It is a food tuber, which comes from the pre-Inca and Inca cultures. In Peruvian territory there is the greatest amount of potato species known in the world.
Potatoes are an essential source of energy for its high carbohydrate content, have significant amounts of vitamin C, which strengthens the immune system as well as provide antioxidants that help repair the body. It is a food that can be eaten boiled, fried or as a garnish for other dishes, also belongs to the medicinal plants, is antispasmodic, antiphlogistic, effective in ulcers, gastritis, rheumatism, insect bites, kidney stones and burns.